shivaathervedi wrote:
Why I asked you question beside others, because in couple of your posts you added s.a.a.s after name of Prophet Muhammad and a.s or RA after name of Mowla Ali and a.s after Hazar Imam. When Noor e Muhammadi and Noor e Ali are same then s.a.a.s should come after both pious names.
S.A.A.S abbreviation of salallahu alaihi wasalam.
A.S abbreviation of alahis salam
R.A abbreviation of radhi allahu ta'lla.
I think there are two questions being asked over here. The first one is regarding the Light of Muhammad (s.a.a.s) and the Light of ‘Ali (a.s). And the second one is regarding the abbreviations added after the names.
Regarding the first question, I won’t go into ontological and philosophical depth. Instead, I’ll directly quote hadiths from Rasulullah Muhammad (s.a.a.s) which say that he and ‘Ali possess the same light.
"I and 'Ali are one and the same light.."
(Fayd al-Kashani's Walaya, Reason & Inspiration in Islam, 463)
“’Ali is my own soul (ka-nafsi)”
(Ahmad b. Shu'ayb al-Nasai, Khasa'is Amir al-mu'minin 'Ali ibn Ali Talib (Tehran, 1419/1998), p.104.)
“(O ‘Ali!) You are from me, and I am from you (anta minni wa anaa minka)”
(Nisaburi, al-Mustadrak, p.924, no.4672.)
"’Ali is from me and I am from ‘Ali and he is the guardian of every believer after me"
(Sunan Tirmidhi, volume 2, page 298.)
“..whoever separates himself from you, O 'Ali, separates himself from me.”
(Nisaburi, Mustadrak, p.927, no.4682.)
“Whoever curses 'Ali curses me, and whoever curses me curses God.”
(Nisaburi, Mustadrak, p.925, no.4674)
“'Ali is from me and I am from him ('Ali minni wa wa ana minhu), and nobody can fulfil my duty but myself and 'Ali”
(Nasa'i, Khasa'is, p.106.)
"Ali is from me and I am from Ali and no one represents me except Ali."
(Sunan ibn Majah, Hadith No.119)
And the hadiths are multitudinous in number. It is impossible for me to quote them all.
Regarding the question of abbreviations,
r.a- I don’t use it usually except when I talk to sunnis in their language or that I make quotations from their works which contain this abbreviation.
a.s- It means peace be upon him. It is a form of sending our salwat (blessings).
s.a.a.s- It means peace be upon him and his progeny. It is a salwat (blessings) which can only be used for Rasulullah Muhammad (s.a.a.s) because all the Imams belong to the progeny of Rasulullah Muhammad (s.a.a.s). So the progeny of any Imam is in fact the progeny of Rasulullah Muhammad (s.a.a.s).
Why do we send salwat (blessings) on Prophet Muhammad (s.a.a.s)?
It is because Allah (swt) has commanded us in the holy Qur’an. He says:
“Indeed, Allah and His angels shower blessings on the Prophet. O ye who believe! Ask blessings on him and salute him with a worthy salutation.”
(Surah al-Ahzab [33:56])
When this verse was revealed, the Muslims asked the Prophet : “How should we invoke blessings (on you, O Prophet of Allah)?”
The Prophet said: “Do not invoke ‘incomplete’ blessings on me (i.e. only Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammad [O Allah! Bless/let Peace be upon, Muhammad] ).”
They again asked: “How should we invoke blessings on you?”
He replied: “Say: Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammad wa Ali Muhammad.”
“O Allah! Bless/Peace be upon, Muhammad and the progeny of Muhammad”
(Ibn Hajar, As-Sawa‘iq al-Muhriqah, 2nd edition (Cairo: Maktabat al-Qahirah), Book 11, Chapter 1, p. 146)
We should send salwats on Rasulullah Muhammad (s.a.a.s) and the Imams because in this world they have a body like us, they live like us and they face problems like us, in fact they face more problems than us. Having said that, sending salwat on them ultimately benefits us as well.
Allah (swt) says:
“Have you not considered how Allah set forth a parable of a good word (being) like a good tree, whose root is firm and who branches are in heaven, yielding its fruits in every season by the permission of its Lord? And Allah sets forth parables for men that they may be mindful.”
(Surah Ibrahim [14:24-25])
Regarding this verse, Prophet Muhammad (s.a.a.s) said:
“I am the tree, ‘Ali is the trunk and Fatima is its branch and due to 'Ali and Fatima it (the tree) has the capability of bearing fruits (who are) Hasan and Husain. The believers of Ahl al-Bayt are its leaves..”
(Hayat al-Qulub Vol.3)
Just like watering a tree benefits its leaves, likewise sending salwats on Prophet & the Imams (peace be upon them) benefits the believers. That's why we should always recite salwat whenever we hear/take the name of Prophet Muhammad (s.a.a.s) or the name of any of our Imams (a.s.) and should put relevant abbreviations whenever we write their names.
shivaathervedi wrote:
A personal question if you want to reply. Are you an ex alumnus of IIS?
Nope.